Sulfate (SO₄²⁻)
The sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻) is a negatively charged ion essential for various biochemical processes, including [...]
May
Sodium ion (Na⁺)
The sodium ion (Na⁺) is a positively charged ion critical for fluid balance, nerve function, [...]
May
Potassium ion (K⁺)
The potassium ion (K⁺) is a positively charged ion vital for nerve function, muscle contraction, [...]
May
Phosphate (PO₄³⁻)
The phosphate ion (PO₄³⁻) is a negatively charged ion critical for energy production, bone health, [...]
May
Nitrate (NO₃⁻)
The nitrate ion (NO₃⁻) is a negatively charged ion found in foods, water, and the [...]
May
Magnesium ion (Mg²⁺)
The magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) is a positively charged ion critical for hundreds of biochemical reactions [...]
May
Hydroxide (OH⁻)
The hydroxide ion (OH⁻) is a negatively charged ion that plays a significant role in [...]
May
Chloride ion (Cl⁻)
The chloride ion (Cl⁻) is a negatively charged ion critical for maintaining fluid balance, supporting [...]
May
Calcium ion (Ca²⁺)
The calcium ion (Ca²⁺) is a positively charged ion essential for numerous physiological processes, including [...]
May
Bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻)
Bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻) is a negatively charged ion crucial for maintaining the body’s acid-base balance, supporting [...]
May
Ammonium (NH₄⁺)
Ammonium (NH₄⁺) is a positively charged ion formed when ammonia (NH₃) accepts a hydrogen ion [...]
May
Oxygen gas (O₂)
Oxygen gas (O₂) is a colorless, odorless gas that is vital for life, serving as [...]
May
Nitric oxide (NO)
Nitric oxide (NO) is a colorless gas and a critical signaling molecule in the human [...]
May
Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S)
Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) is a colorless gas with a characteristic rotten egg odor, produced naturally [...]
May
Carbon monoxide (CO)
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels. [...]
May