Peroxide (H₂O₂)

Body’s Reactive Defender Hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is a small, reactive molecule produced in your body [...]

Sodium chloride (NaCl)

Body’s Essential Electrolyte Sodium chloride (NaCl), commonly known as table salt, is a vital compound [...]

Heme

Body’s Oxygen-Binding Powerhouse Heme is an iron-containing molecule critical for oxygen transport, energy production, and [...]

Zinc ion (Zn²⁺)

Body’s Multifaceted Micronutrient Zinc ion (Zn²⁺) is the divalent cation of zinc, an essential trace [...]

Iron ion (Fe²⁺, Fe³⁺)

Body’s Oxygen and Energy Carriers Iron ions, specifically ferrous (Fe²⁺) and ferric (Fe³⁺), are essential [...]

Iodide (I⁻)

Thyroid’s Essential Fuel Iodide (I⁻) is the negatively charged ion of iodine, a trace mineral [...]

Fluoride (F⁻)

Teeth’s Protective Shield Fluoride (F⁻) is a naturally occurring mineral ion that plays a key [...]

Ozone (O₃)

Double-Edged Molecule in Your Environment Ozone (O₃) is a gas composed of three oxygen atoms, [...]

Ammonia (NH₃)

Body’s Metabolic Byproduct Ammonia (NH₃) is a small, pungent gas produced in your body as [...]

Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄)

Not a Biological Player, but a Chemical to Understand Unlike the biological molecules and processes [...]

Lactic acid (C₃H₆O₃)

Body’s Energy Byproduct Lactic acid (C₃H₆O₃), also known as 2-hydroxypropanoic acid, is a small organic [...]

Acetic acid (CH₃COOH)

Body’s Metabolic Ally and Dietary Staple Acetic acid (CH₃COOH), also known as ethanoic acid, is [...]

Thiocyanate (SCN⁻)

Small Molecule with a Quiet Role in Your Health Thiocyanate (SCN⁻) might sound like a [...]

Sulfite (SO₃²⁻)

Small Molecule with a Unique Role in Health and Food Sulfite (SO₃²⁻) might sound like [...]

Silicate (SiO₄⁴⁻)

Mineral Molecule with a Subtle Role in Health Silicate (SiO₄⁴⁻) might sound like something from [...]

Hypochlorite (OCl⁻)

Powerful Molecule for a Healthier Environment Hypochlorite (OCl⁻) might sound like a chemistry lab term, [...]

Cyanide (CN⁻)

Toxic Molecule and Its Health Implications The cyanide ion (CN⁻) is a small but infamous [...]

Hemosiderin

Iron Storage Pigment for Health Balance Hemosiderin might not be a household name, but this [...]

Ferritin

Iron Storage Protein for Energy and Vitality Ferritin might sound like a technical term, but [...]

Calcium oxalate (CaC₂O₄)

Common Compound with a Key Role in Health Awareness Calcium oxalate (CaC₂O₄) might not be [...]

Nitrogen gas (N₂)

Silent Supporter of Life and Health Nitrogen gas (N₂) is all around us, making up [...]

Monohydrogen phosphate (HPO₄²⁻)

Your Body’s pH Stabilizer and Immune Ally Monohydrogen phosphate (HPO₄²⁻) is like a steady hand [...]

Dihydrogen phosphate (H₂PO₄⁻)

Your Body’s pH Balancer and Immune Supporter Dihydrogen phosphate (H₂PO₄⁻) is like a quiet regulator [...]

Boric acid (H₃BO₃)

Versatile Compound with Immune and Health Implications Boric acid (H₃BO₃) is a naturally occurring compound [...]

Nitrite (NO₂⁻)

Molecule That Supports Your Blood Flow and Heart Health Nitrite (NO₂⁻) is like a tiny [...]

Magnesium phosphate (Mg₃(PO₄)₂)

Mineral Duo for Energy and Strength Magnesium phosphate, a lesser-known but vital mineral compound, plays [...]

Hydroxyapatite (Ca₁₀(PO₄)₆(OH)₂)

Mineral Powerhouse for Bones and Teeth Hydroxyapatite, a naturally occurring mineral, is the foundation of [...]

Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃)

Mighty Mineral for Strong Bones and More Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) is a powerhouse mineral compound [...]

Sulfate (SO₄²⁻)

Tiny Molecule Supporting Your Body’s Balance Sulfate (SO4²⁻) may sound like a chemistry term, but [...]

Sodium ion (Na⁺)

Tiny Nutrient with a Big Role in Your Body The sodium ion (Na⁺) is a [...]

Potassium ion (K⁺)

Tiny Nutrient Powering Your Heart and Energy The potassium ion (K⁺) is a small but [...]

Phosphate (PO₄³⁻)

Vital Molecule for Energy and Strength Phosphate (PO4³⁻) might sound like a chemistry term, but [...]

Nitrate (NO₃⁻)

Tiny Molecule with a Surprising Role in Your Health Nitrate (NO3⁻) might sound like a [...]

Magnesium ion (Mg²⁺)

Tiny Nutrient with a Big Impact on Your Health The magnesium ion (Mg²+) is a [...]

Hydroxide (OH⁻)

Tiny Molecule with a Key Role in Your Health Hydroxide (OH⁻) might sound like a [...]

Chloride ion (Cl⁻)

Tiny Electrolyte Powerhouse The chloride ion (Cl-) might sound like a chemistry term, but it’s [...]

Calcium ion (Ca²⁺)

Tiny Signal Superstar The calcium ion (Ca²+) is a charged form of calcium that acts [...]

Bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻)

Body’s Natural pH Balancer Bicarbonate (HCO3-) is a small but mighty molecule that plays a [...]

Ammonium (NH₄⁺)

Tiny Molecule with a Big Role in Your Body Ammonium (NH4+) might sound like a [...]

Oxygen gas (O₂)

Breath of Life for Your Health and Energy Oxygen gas (O₂) is the invisible hero [...]

Nitric oxide (NO)

Tiny Messenger for Health and Vitality Nitric oxide (NO) is a fascinating molecule that plays [...]

Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S)

Surprising Molecule in Your Body Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) might be best known for its rotten-egg [...]

Carbon monoxide (CO)

Silent Threat to Your Health Carbon monoxide (CO) is an invisible, odorless gas that can [...]

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

Your Body’s Invisible Regulator Carbon dioxide (CO2) might sound like something from a science class [...]

Phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄)

Dietary Component with Immune and Health Implications Phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) is a compound encountered in [...]

Hydrochloric acid (HCl)

Stomach’s Guardian for Digestion and Immune Defense Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is like a fierce gatekeeper [...]

Carbonic acid (H₂CO₃)

Transient Player in Your Body’s Balance and Immune Health Carbonic acid (H₂CO₃) is a fleeting [...]